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Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) can affect your Vizsla—just like other dog breed—primarily through accidental /passive exposure to human HRT products, rather than through veterinary-prescribed hormone treatments. Here is a breakdown of what you should know:
Accidental Exposure to Human HRT in Vizslas
Vizslas, being affectionate and close-contact dogs, are particularly vulnerable to secondary exposure from human HRT products such as creams, gels, sprays, and patches. This can happen when:
- Dogs lick skin where HRT was applied (e.g., inner arms or thighs).
- They chew or ingest discarded patches or tubes.
- They come into repeated contact with treated bedding or furniture.
Symptoms of HRT Exposure in Dogs
These symptoms can vary by sex and severity of exposure:
Female Vizslas
- Swollen vulva or vaginal bleeding—even if spayed.
- Signs of oestrus (heat) despite sterilization.
- Risk of uterine infections like pyometra.
Male Vizslas
- Enlarged nipples or mammary glands.
- Penile atrophy or testicular shrinkage.
- Altered sexual behaviours.
Both Sexes
- Symmetrical hair loss (alopecia).
- Vomiting, diarrhoea, lethargy.
- Bone marrow suppression → anaemia, thrombocytopenia.
- Rare: Aplastic anaemia or mammary tumours with chronic exposure. [bing.com]
Age
Any! The youngest is noted as a 10 week old female vizsla.
Onset
- The more information we can gather, the more we will understand.
- Rapid: a puppies syptoms being noticed within 10 days of coming home
- Passive: depending on the dose and type of HRT changes can be gradual
Safe Practices for Human HRT Use Around Dogs
- Apply HRT Products Carefully
- Use gloves when applying creams or gels.
- Apply to areas covered by clothing (e.g., thighs, abdomen).
- Avoid applying to arms or hands if you frequently pet your dog.
- Wait Before Contact
- Allow the product to fully absorb before touching your dog.
- Wash hands thoroughly after application.
- Secure Disposal
- Dispose of patches, gloves, and applicators in sealed containers.
- Never leave used patches or tubes where dogs can reach them.
- Avoid Shared Surfaces
- Do not sit or lie on furniture immediately after applying HRT.
- Use a towel or blanket to cover treated areas if resting near your dog.
- Monitor for Symptoms
- Watch for signs like swollen genitals, hair loss, or behaviour changes.
- Report any unusual symptoms to your vet promptly.
- Inform Your Vet
- Let your veterinarian know if you or someone in the household uses HRT.
- This helps them consider exposure-related symptoms during checkups.
- Blood tests: CBC and hormone assays may be needed to confirm exposure and assess severity. [petmd.com]
Links: Vet Record
Contact the Hungarian Vizsla Breed Health Coordinator:
Verity J Griffiths
BSc (Hons) MA VetMB MRCVS
bhc@vizsla.org.uk
